Aiu Econ Online Essay Example for Free

Aiu Econ Online Essay Abstract This paper will discuss the concerns of correcting the effects of gases and particulates emitted by a local power plant and how the market activities have unintended positive or negative effects outside the market’s scope. These effects are referred to as externalities and therefore, will examine the cost and benefits of each action. Externalities In the business world, things will come up that will either benefit both sides or vice versa. Because these type of things come up, your company has to be ready for these things. Usually externalities are set about as a benefit for business deal to go through. Externalities are generated when individuals impose costs on or provide benefits for others. They usually do not have an economic incentive to take those cost or benefits into account. This results in either a negative or a positive externality. â€Å"A negative externality is generated when a particular side effect imposes a cost on others. A positive externality is a side effect that generates benefits for others.† (Krugman, 2011). I feel the government should step in when this things affect the US in a negative way. They control so many other aspects of business so why not the bad externalities. There are many ways in which the government controls the amount of emissions and pollutants that are released, but the most two common ways they use is to tax the companies that are producing the pollutants. This is called the Pigouvian Tax. A Pigouvian Tax is a tax on external activities. These externalities are actions not taken into account by the acting party. For example, â€Å"pollution is considered an external activity to many industrial processes; therefore, the government might impose a tax on polluters†. (WordIQ, 2012). Another way the government can control the amount of emissions is to directly tax the pollution. This would put more of a responsibility on companies that just pollute our air. The government, in my opinion should regulate this more closely. However, this is referred to as the standards-charge approach. â€Å"The government will establish a level of pollution it believes is appropriate and will charge a fine to the company for each unit it is above the allotted amount†. (Crandell, n.d.). There are many benefits from reducing pollution, but the most notable are by reducing pollutants in our air, the environment would be much cleaner and ecosystems would be healthier by lowering the greenhouse gasses. In addition, the health of the individuals would benefit by having cleaner air to breath. Being that I have horrible allergies, this would greatly help me. Not only would I have a better living, but I am sure there are many more individuals that would enjoy cleaner air. Yes, not just clean air but longevity to our children of being responsible. The cost of reducing pollution will always result in some sort of loss involved, both to the government imposing fines and taxes and to the companies. If the taxes are levied, naturally companies will find ways to reduce costs by laying-off employees or by sending jobs elsewhere, for example, to a foreign country. References Crandall, R. (n.d.). Pollution controls. The Concise Encyclopedia of Economics. Retrieved from www.econlib.org. Krugman Wells. (2011). Microeconomics. (2nd. Ed). New York: Worth Publishers. WordIQ. (2012). Pigouvian tax. Retrieved from www.wordiq.com.

Comparing the Book and Movie Version of The Secret Garden Essay

The Secret Garden: Book vs. Movie The Secret Garden is a film based on Frances Hodgson Burnett's classic children's book bearing the same title. This movie is about a young girl who is literally shipped off to her uncle's English castle after her parents are killed in an earthquake. The main character, Mary, is played by Kate Maberly. She is tossed into a world where sunlight and cheerful discourse seem as rare as the attention she receives from the sour-pussed housekeeper Medlock, played by Maggie Smith. She helps her crippled cousin to see past his hypochondria and into the wonders of a long forgotten garden hidden beyond the confines of Misselthwaite Manor. While one critic dislikes the slight deviations from the book, another is content to relish in the imagery and scenery of The Secret Garden. Megan Rosenfeld, a Washington Post staff writer, is obviously distressed at the modifications made by director Agnieszka Holland to the original story. Ms. Rosenfeld asserts, "If it ain't broke, don't rewrite it." She refers to some specific changes, including the use of an earth...

Good Food Essay

My definition of good food is food that has positive effects on your body. Food that is filled with nutrients that help your body function like it’s supposed to. Good food is food that doesn’t help you gain weight but satisfied your hunger. But healthy food isn’t always delightful. Good food nourishes your body, gives you energy and strength to make your day easy going as possible. By eating healthy food you are preventing unnecessary fats, calories, or chemicals you don’t need. Healthy food helps your body gain the essential nutrients the body can’t make by itself. Your body needs 13 vitamins to function properly and by eating healthy you gain the vitamins you need to help your body work efficiently. Healthy food also prevents many lifestyle diseases that can damage the body’s structures. Especially for kids, they are more likely to get sick, eating healthy helps their immune system fight off harmful germs. Food that tends to slow you down and make you sleepy and lazy isn’t good food at all. It’s a different story if you’re full. Most food that is labeled fast food isn’t good food at all. Theirs enormous amounts of calories, tons of sugar, and most of the time it’s drenched with grease. Things like junk food, French fries, fried Twinkies, etc. , may taste delicious but are very unhealthy. And junk food only satisfies your hunger for a limited amount of time. By eating unhealthy you’re more likely to develop heart disease or even high blood pressure. And what makes junk food worst is that it can be addictive, and since it doesn’t completely fill your desires you are more likely to keep eating until you are full. Many companies advertise unhealthy food all the time and many consumers usually go out of their way to go and get that product. No one is safe, junk food surrounds our everyday life, there are bulletins, posters, and many more that advertise many unhealthy foods. Most of the consumers are a step away from obesity. After smoking, obesity is the second largest result of deaths in the United States. Good food is healthy food, healthy food isn’t always delicious but with a few modifications it could be. Good food is food that nourishes your body when consumed, has positive effects.

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